In 1772, Father Manuel Hernández de Rivera asked the city consul
for financial aid to build a shrine of honor of the glorious San
Francisco de Paula, where the Convento e Iglesia de San
Francisco de Asís was located. However, the request was not
accepted. Thereupon, Father Hernández de Rivera made a decision
in 1787 and donated 200 reals every year from his earnings at
the Aracas sugar mill, which he owned, to the San Francisco de
Paula cult.
In 1791, Bishop Felipe Tres Palacios gave Father Hernández de
Rivera the permission to build a hermitage or sanctuary
dedicated to San Francisco de Paula within the borders of the
city of Trinidad. The entrance of the place known as Camino de
la Boca was chosen as the location.
The construction of the church and hospital began in 1810.
In 1831, priest José Joaquín Polo claimed that the Iglesia de
San Francisco de Paula was built with the legacy left by a
person named N. Pomiel to Father Manuel Hernández de Rivera.
However, it is not clear whether this statement is true or not,
because Pomile wrote on a tile that he bought from José González
de Osorio, that his inheritance could be used on the condition
of the construction of a church called Jesús Retacado. Again,
according to Priest Polo, Hernández de Rivera started the
construction of a church named San Francisco de Paula instead of
Jesús Retacado and, moreover, the construction was realized in a
different place. When Hernández de Rivera suddenly died,
Sebastiana Hernández de Rivera and Juan Francisco Ramírez
Hernández de Rivera, first cousin of Manuel Hernández, made
great efforts to complete the construction.
The construction of the building was undertaken by the master
builder Cristóbal Troyano, who also worked on the construction
of the Convento e Iglesia de San Francisco de Asís.
Recently, it has been restored under the direction of the
architect Marcela de Lara García from the Oficina del
Conservador de Trinidad y the Vale de los Ingenios.
Currently, work is being done on the rescue of its mural
decorations.