Built for the very wealthy Brunet family, the house itself is a
magnificent example of the elegant 19th century domestic Cuban
architecture. Now it serves as a museum that houses a superb and
varied collection of the 19th century decorative objects
including art, sculpture, furniture, fine cutlery, china, and
glassware as well as examples of outfits from the era.
History
The building, which is currently two-storey, dates back to 1740,
when it was only one-storey. The Silva y Álvarez Travieso family
used the house that was in a space preferred by many illustrious
and wealthy families, until 1807, when they sold it to the
wealthy landowner José Mariano Borrel y Padrón. The new owner of
the house started the construction of the upper floor and
completed it one year later. José Mariano Borrel y Padrón
(1787-1830) was a sugar baron, who had a fortune of millions of
pesos off the back of hundreds of black slaves that worked under
difficult conditions.
After the death of José Mariano Borrel y Padrón in 1830, the
house was inherited by his daughter Angela Borrell y Lemus who
married Nicolás Brunet y Muñoz, 1st Count of Casa Brunet, also a
local merchant, less than a month after her father's death. The
County of Casa Brunet is a Spanish nobility, created by a royal
decree of Isabella II, Queen of Spain, in 1836 and granted in
Cuba in favor of Nicolás Brunet y Muñoz. The Brunet family lived
in this house until they emigrated to Spain in 1857. Thus, the
house began to be called Brunet Palace. The Brunet Palace,
together with the houses of Iznaga, Béquer, Cantero and Borrell,
make up a group of houses to which oral tradition has granted
the rank of "palaces" due to the magnificence of their
ornamentation and furnishings, as well as the magnitude of their
architectural scale in relation to that of the average
Trinitarian home.
Later, the house was used by some dignitaries of the title
Brunet as their official residence. In 1945 it was purchased and
partially restored by the Asociación Pro Trinidad, a local
tourism committee, and served as the headquarters of this
association until 1964. The building, which underwent a thorough
restoration in 1964, opened its doors as a museum under the name
Museo Romántico on May 26, 1974.